SEMINAR 437: January 1996: INDIA 1995: a symposium on the year that was 24 DESPERATE TIMES Rajni Kothari, critic and commentator, Delhi 26 TEN HEADLINES IN SEARCH OF A REGIME Harish Khare, Deputy Chief of Bureau, 'The Hindu'. Delhi 32 LIBERALISATION WITHOUT REFORM Mrinal Datta Chaudhuri, Professor, Delhi School of Economics 36 GROWING APPETITE, BELIED EXPECTATIONS T.N. Ninan, Editor, 'Business Standard' and 'Business World' 39 MUDDLING ALONG, MODESTLY S.L. Rao, Director General, National Council of Applied Economic Research, Delhi 43 GLOBALIZATION AND THE NATION-STATE Aijaz Ahmad, Senior Fellow, NMML, and Visiting Professor Jawaharlal Nehru University, Delhi 49 POWER AND SOCIAL ACTION Upendra Baxi, Professor of Law, University of Delhi; Vice-Chancellor, 1990-94 53 COALITION POLITICS E. Sridharan. Associate Research Professor, Centre for Policy Research, Delhi 57 THE MID-NINETIES Amaresh Mishra, research scholar, University of Allahabad 61 SHALL THE LOTUS BLOOM? Vir Sanghvi, Group Consulting Editor, Ananda Bazar Patrika 65 INDIA'S FAR EAST Sanjoy Hazarika, journalist with 'The New York Times', Delhi 70 DEFENCE ALERT Rahul Roy-Chaudhury, Research Officer at the Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses, Delhi 73 MUCH ADO ABOUT KASHMIR Bharat Karnad, foreign and military affairs analyst, Delhi 77 AND GREEN IS THE COLOUR OF BLOOD Dunu Roy, chemical engineer, advises communities on environmental issues 81 NOT A DROP TO DRINK Murli Manehar Joshi, Member of Parliament (Rajya Sabha), fonder President of the Bharatiya Janata Party 84 IN SEARCH OF DIRECTION Rashmi Pachauri Rajan, Director, Pragnya, Delhi 89 PUBLISH AND NOT BE DAMNED Binoo K. John, Features Editor, 'The Pioneer', Delhi 93 WHEELS WITHIN REELS Ratnakar Tripathy, journalist and filmmaker based in Delhi 96 A WORM'S EYE VIEW Enakshi Ganguly Thakral, Deputy Director, MARG, Delhi 100 DESTABILIZING FEMINISM Nivedita Menon, Centre for the Study of Developing Societies. Delhi 103 WHY DOES RUSHDIE OFFEND? Rukmini Bhaya Nair, Associate Professor of Linguistics, IIT, Delhi 110 INDEX COVER Designed by Madhu Chowdbury of Dilip Chowdbury Associates
SEMINAR 438: February 1996: GRASSROOTS GOVERNANCE a symposium on the proposal for a biomass-based society 2 THE PROBLEM Posed by Madhav Gadgil and P.R. Seshagiri Rao, Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 17 ENVIRONMENTAL GOVERNANCE Sharachchandra Lele, Professor, Institute for Social and Economic Change, Bangalore 24 OF PEOPLE, POWER AND NATURE Mahesh Rangarajan, Fellow, Nehru Memorial Museum and Library, Delhi 27 PEOPLE AND THE SEA John Kurien, Associate Fellow, Centre for Development Studies, Thiruvananthapuram 30 HEALTH AND PANCHAYATI RAJ N.H. Antia, Chairman and Director, The Foundation for Research in community Health, Bombay 36 SHIFTING BOUNDARIES Gita Sen, Professor, Indian Institute of Management, Bangalore 40 A PARTICIPATIVE DEMOCRACY M.P. Purameswaran, Vice Chairman, Bharat Gyan Vigyan Samiti and President, All India People's Science Network, Trissur, Kerala 44 ON PURPOSE AND POLICIES Nirmal Sengupta, Professor, Madras Institute of Development Studies 48 MUST CONSERVATORS REMAIN POOR? Anil K. Gupta, Coordinator, Society for Research and Initiative for Sustainable Technologies and Institutions (SRISTI) and Professor, Indian Institute of Management, Ahmedabad 54 BOOKS Reviewed by Rama Baru, Rohan D'souza, Mahuya Bandyopadhyay, Ratna M. Sudarshan, Chhatrapati Singh and Sarbani Sarkar 60 FURTHER READING A select and relevant bibliography compiled by Prema Iyer, Bangalore 66 COMMUNICATION Received from Irfan Ahmad, Delhi COVER Designed by Madhu Chowdhury, of Dilip Chowdhury Associates
SEMINAR 439: March 1996: PRISONS & PUNISHMENT a symposium on confinement, punitive institutions and penal reform 12 THE PROBLEM A short statement of the issues involved 14 CONSTRUCTING A PUNITIVE DEVICE Rani Dhavan Shankardass, Senior Fellow, Nehtru Memorial Museum Library, Delhi 18 AN UNFOUGHT BATTLE FOR HUMAN DIGNITY Upendra Baxi, Professor of Law, Delhi Univeristy Vice -Chancellor, 1990-1994 26 DO PRISIONERS HAVE RIGHTS? Mukul Mudgal, Senior lawyer, Supreme Court, Delhi 30 INTERVIIIW With Kiran Bedi by Sanjiv Kakar, who teaches at Delhi University 32 LITTLE EXPECTATIONS Ananya Dasgpta, Project Officer, Multiple Action Research Group, Delhi 37 A NEXUS OF TWO PATRIARCHIES Rani Dhavan Shankardass, NMML, Delhi 41 AN ODE TO THE PRISION Shiv VisvanathaN, Senior Fellow, Centre for the Study of Developing Societies, Delhi 44 BOOKS Reviewed by Harsh Sethi, Usha Ramanathan, Sanjiv Kakar, and Sumanta Banerjee 53 FURTHER READING A select and relevant bibliography compiled by Usha Ramananthan and Nimmi Pandey, Indian Law Institute, Delhi 57 COMMUNICATION Received from Rustam Singh, Delhi COVER Designed by Madhu Chowdhury Of Dilip Chowdhury Associates Back to the top
SEMINAR 440: April 1996: THE ELECTION CARNIVAL a symposium on issues, thoughts and theories around the 1996 elections 12 THE PROBLEM A short statement of the issues involved 14 WHY WE MUST VOTE Sailendra Nath Ghosh, environmentalist; writer on economic and political affairs, Delhi 20 POLITICS AS WITCHCRAFT D.R. Nagaraj, Senior Fellow, Centre for the Study of Developing Societies, Delhi 23 WINE, WOMEN AND VOTE Kancha Ilaiah, Fellow, Nehru Memorial Museum and Library 27 STATE FUNDING OF ELECTIONS E. Sridharan, Associate Research Professor, Centre for Policy Research, Delhi 32 TO BE OR NOT TO BE Harsh Sethi, Editor, Sage Publications, Delhi 36 THE ACCOUNTABILITY FACTOR Peter R. deSouza, Reader, Department of Political Science, Goa University, 40 REFLECTIONS ON A FORM Rustam Singh, Research Associate, Centre for the Study of Developing Societies, Delhi 43 THE SKY IS THE LIMIT Interview with Sushma Swaraj, of the BJP By Ira Pande, assistant editor, 'Seminar' 46 A THIRD ALTERNATIVE Interview with Jaipal Reddy, of the Janata Dal, by M.P. Vidyadharan, Special Correspondent with TVI, Delhi 48 AFTER CONGRESS WHAT? M.P. Singh, Professor of Political Science, Delhi University 51 FROM INQUISITION TO CITIZENSHIP? Aditva Nigam, Research Associate, Centre for the Study of Developing Societies, Delhi 54 GROWING UP AS A SOCIALIST Vijay Pratap, General Secretary, Samata Party (Secular) And founder-member and convener, 'Lokayan' 59 ELECTORAL REFORMS: BEYOND MIDDLE CLASS FANTASIES Yogendra Yadav, Fellow, Center for the Study of Developing Societies, Delhi 72 THINKING ABOUT ELECTIONS Shiv Visvanathan, Senior Fellow, Centre for the Study of Developing Societies, Delhi 76 FEELING THE PULSE Dorab Sopariwala, Vice-Chairman, MARG, Bombay 78 FURTHER READING A select and relevant bibliography COVER Designed by Madhu Chowdhury of Dilip Chowdhury Associates
SEMINAR 441: May 1996: A QUESTION OF RIGHTS a symposium on the proposal for a uniform civil code 12 THE PROBLEM Posed by Vasudha Dhagamwar, Executive Director, Multiple Action Research Group, Delhi 15 WHOSE CODE IS IT ANYWAY? K.G. Kannabiran, Senior Advocate and human rights activist, Secunderabad 19 TOWARDS AN EQUAL SOCIAL ORDER Kanchan Gupta, Direcetor, S.P. Mukherjee Research Foundation, Delhi 23 THE COMMUNAL ADGENDA Shahida Lateef, author, works on women's issues, Washington, D.C. 29 A COMMON ADOPTION LAW Jaya Sagade, Reader, Department of Law, University of Poona 34 TOWARDS AN INDIAN FAMILY LAW Jyotsna Chatterji, Director, Joint Women's Programme, Delhi 37 EQUAL LAWS FOR WOMEN Working Group on Women's Rights, Delhi 39 WHERE HAVE ALL THE FLOWERS GONE Emami Murmu, founder, Pragatisheel Mahila Sabha, Working for tribal women's development, Village Chitadih, Bihar 42 EMPOWERING WOMEN Jarjum Ete, Secretary, National alliance of Women (NAWO), Itanagar, Arunchal Prades 46 THE RELEVANCE OF SECULARISM Manjula Jindal, M. Phil. Student, Jawaharlal Nehru University, Delhi 53 CIVIL CODE: UNIFORM OR COMMON P.C. Chatterjee, former Director-General, All India Radio 55 COMBATTING COMMUNIALISM Kirti Singh, Lawyer and women's rights activist, Delhi 62 THE POLITICAL ISSUES Nandita Haksar, Advocate, Supreme Court of India 65 THE POLITICS OF WOMEN'S RIGHTS Flavia Agnes, women's rights; primarily working on domestic violence and family laws, Bombay 70 BOOKS Reviewed by Kanchan Gupta, Vrinda Grover, Usha Ramananthan, A.M. Shah and Tridip Suhrud 76 FURTHER READING A select and relevant bibliography Compiled by Sunita Gulati, IIPA, Delhi 81 COMMENT On The Crisis of Indian Democracy received from Sunderlal Bahugana, Tehri Garhwal COVER Designed by Madhu Chowdhury of DCA Back to the top
SEMINAR 442: June 1996: NATIONALISM a symposium on religion and nation in post-Ayodhya India 12 THE PROBLEM Posed by Bharat Wariavwalla, Centre for the Study of Developing Societies, Delhi 16 ROOTS OF INDIAN NATIONALISM B.R. Nanda, historian; former Director, Nehru Memorial Museum and Library, Delhi 24 THE COWARD AND THE BULLY Ramesh Chandra Shah, Hindi poet and novelist; teaches at the University of Bhopal 28 INTERVIEW With writer Qurratulain Hyder by Bharat Wariavwalla and Ira Pande 31 OF NATIONS AND NATIONALISM Christophe Jaffrelot, Researcher, Centre d'Etudes et de Recherches Internationales, Paris 37 BEYOND NATIONALISM? Ravi Sundaram, Centre for the Study of Developing Societies, Delhi 42 HINDU/MUSLIM/INDIAN Faisal Fatehali Devji, Junior Fellow at the Harvard School of Fellows, Harvard University 50 BOOKS Reviewed by Harsh Sethi, Ashis Banerjee, Arshia Sattar, Mohammad Talib, Lisa R. Kaul, Sagarika Ghose, Yubaraj Ghimire, Anita Roy, R. Gopinath, Neera Chandhoke and Denis Vidal 64 FURTHER READING A select and relevant bibliography compiled by Sunita Gulati, IIPA, Delhi 69 DECLARATION On Family Laws and Human Rights for Women, Lahore 73 COMMENT Received from Badri Narayan Tiwari, G.B. Pant Social Science Institute, Allahabad and V. Sitaramam, University of Pune 78 A TRIBUTE To Razia Bhatti, received from Kalpana Sharma, Assistant Editor, 'The Hindu', Bombay COVER Designed by Madhu Chowdhury of Dilip Chowdhury Associates
SEMINAR 443: July 1996: LITTLE VOICES, BIG ISSUES a symposium on children and childhood 12 THE PROBLEM Posed by Deepti Priya Mehrotra of Charkha, a development communication network, Delhi 14 LEARNING FROM CHILDREN Jolly Rohtagi, works with Jan Madhyam, an organisation dealing with handicapped children, Delhi 17 LET INNER RHYTHMS GROW Anuradha Joshi, Society for Integrated Development of the Himalayas (SIDH), Mussoorie 19 HOW LONG CAN I CONTINUE TO BE DIFFERENT? Rukmini Rao, Deccan Development Association, Hyderabad 21 CHILDREN VOICE CONCERN Anita Rampal, Fellow, Centre for Contemporary Studies, Delhi and Tultul Biswas, member of the 'Chakmak' team at Eklavya, Bhopal 29 MY MIND DOES NOT WORK, YOU SEE.... Pramila Balasundaram, Founder of Samadhan; works with mentally handicapped children in Delhi 31 WHERE FETTERS LIE HIDDEN Aneeta Dutta, Charkha correespondent, Assam 33 HOMELESS ALONE Kavitha K., works with Youth for Voluntaly Action (YUVA), Mumbai 35 CREATING A NEW DEMONOLOGY Rahul, works with Sarvodaya Shiksha Sansthan, Indore 37 MY LIFE, MY DREAMS Sumitra M. Gautama, works with the Krishnamurthy Foundation of India in Madras 41 IS MICHAEL JACKSON GOD? Namita Unnikrishnan, consultant on media and education, Delhi 44 OUT OF THE MOUTHS OF BABES Jasmeeta, educator and social worker, Ajmer 46 COMMENT: SEEKING A LOST CHILDHOOD Harsh Sethi, regular contributor to 'Seminar' 48 BOOKS Reviewed by Amba Sanyal and Ira Pande 54 FURTHER READING A select bibliography compiled by Tripta Batra and Poonam Batra COVER Designed by Madhu Chowdhury of Dilip Chowdhury Associates
SEMINAR 444: August 1996: NUCLEAR FALLOUT a symposium on the debate around India's nuclear options 12 THE PROBLEM Posed by Praful Bidwai, columnist; Senior Fellow, Centre for Contemporary Studies, Nehru Memorial Museum and Library, Delhi 17 THE MOMENT OF TRUTH J.N. Dixit, former Foreign Secretary, GOI 20 HEGEMONIC NUCLEAR IDEAS Zia Mian, Fellow, Sustainable Development Policy Institute, Islamabad 25 THE QUALITY OF 'EXPERT' ADVICE Bharat Karnad, Research Professor, National Security Studies, Centre for Policy Research, Delhi 30 DOES PUBLIC OPINION MATTER? Amitabh Mattoo, Associate Professor, School of International Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University, Delhi 33 INDIAN SECURITY AND THE NUCLEAR QUESTION Achin Vanaik, Fellow, Nehru Memorial Museum and Library, Delhi 38 PLAY IT AGAIN, SAM Jyoti Malhotra, 'Business Standard', Delhi 42 SECURING INDIA'S OPTION Rahul Roy-Chaudhury, Research Officer specialising in Indian defence and maritime security affairs at The Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses, Delhi 46 BIG BOY GAMES T.T. Poulose, former Professor of Disarmament, Jawaharlal Nehru University, Delhi 52 DISPELLING SOME MYTHS Chitrapu Uday Bhaskar, Senior Fellow at The Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses, Delhi 57 SECURE WITHOUT TIME BOMB Kanti Bajpai, School of International Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University, Delhi 61 BOOKS Reviewed by Siddharth Varadarajan, Ranjan Roy and Bharat Karnad 66 FURTHER READING A select and relevant bibliography compiled by Ameeta Narang, IDSA, Delhi 74 COMMENT Received from Shail Mayaram, Fellow, Institute of Development Studies, Jaipur COVER Designed by Madhu Chowdhury of Dilip Chowdhury Associates
SEMINAR 445: September 1996: THE OTHER CITY a symposium on the haphazard growth of our urban areas 12 THE PROBLEM Posed by Gautam Bhatia, architect and writer, Delhi 14 ANDERUN-E-FASIL SHAHAR Narayani Gupta, urban historian; member Delhi Conservation Society 17 EMPATHISING WITH A COLONIAL PAST Partho Datta, teaches history at the University of Delhi 20 THE 'THIRD WAVE' OPTION Sayed S. Shafi, Delhi Arts Council; former Head of Town and Country Planning Organisation, Delhi 25 THE CRISIS IN MUNICIPAL SERVICES S. Sami Ahmad, Research Officer at the Institute of Social Sciences, Delhi 30 WHY PLANNING FAILED K.T. Ravindran, architect; teaches at the School of Planning and Architecture, Delhi 36 A HOME OF ONE'S OWN Mala K. Shankardass, sociologist, teaches at Maitreyi College, University of Delhi 39 TACKLING MUMBAI'S SLUMS Shirish B. Patel, civil engineer; interested in urban affairs, Mumbai 43 ON THE RELIGIOUS IMAGINATION OF THE CITY Smriti Srinivas, sociologist at the Institute for Social and Economic Change, Bangalore 48 WHITHER URBAN TRANSPORT? Rinki Sarkar, research scholar based in Delhi 52 INTERVIEW With William Goldsmith by Rinki Sarkar 56 HOW RIVERS DIE Asesh Kumar Maitra, Professor at the School of Planning and Architecture, Delhi 60 THE 'MISSING' CITY Vibodh Parthasarthi and Pooja Kaul, filmmakers 63 INDIA INC. Charles Correa, architect and planner, Mumbai 68 BOOKS Reviewed by Partho Datta, Smriti Srinivas, Narayani Gupta, A.G. Krishna Menon, Vibodh Parthasarathi, Jai Sen, Makarand Paranjape and Ira Pande 80 FURTHER READING A select and relevant bibliography compiled by Umesh C. Garkoti, National Institute for Urban Affairs, Delhi COVER Designed by Madhu Chowdhury of Dilip Chowdhury Associates Back to the top
SEMINAR 446: October 1996: CULTURAL STUDIES a symposium on culture and power 12 THE PROBLEM Posed by Anjan Ghosh, Senior Fellow, Centre for Studies in Social Sciences, Calcutta; currently at the Advanced Study Centre, International Institute, University of Michigan 16 ANTI ANTI-ECONOMISM Satish Deshpande, Sociologist; Institute of Economic Growth, Delhi 20 VALORIZING THE PRESENT Vivek Dhareshwar, Fellow, Centre for Studies in Social Sciences, Calcutta 24 FEMINISM, CULTURE AND THE POLITICS OF SIGNIFICATION Mary E. John. Researcher, now lives in Delhi 28 INFORMATION INEQUALITY Dipankar Sinha, Lecturer in Political Science, University of Kalyani, West Bengal 33 THE TRAVESTIES OF OUR MODERN ART INSTITUTIONS Tapati Guha-Thakurta, Centre for Studies in Social Sciences, Calcutta 39 A SPECULATIVE MONTAGE M. Madhava Prasad, Post-doctoral Fellow, Centre for Studies in Social Sciences, Calcutta 43 ACTION GROUPS AND THE STATE Mangesh Kulkarni, Lecturer in Politics, SNDT Women's University, Mumbai 48 BOOKS Reviewed by Ravi S. Vasudevan, Tridip Suhrud, Amrit Srinivasan, Nivedita Menon, Mala Marwah, Susan Visvanathan, Suguna Ramanathan, Enakshi Ganguly Thukral, Seminarist, G.C. Pande and R. Umamaheshwari 62 FURTHER READING A select and relevant bibliography compiled by Satyabrata Ghosal, CSSS, Calcutta 68 COMMENT Received from Ruth Vanita, co-founder/Editor of Manusshi; is now Senior Lecturer, Department of English. Miranda House; University of Delhi COVER Designed by Madhu Chowdhury of Dilip Chowdhury Associates
SEMINAR 447: November 1996: REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH a symposium on changing approaches to population planning 12 THE PROBLEM Posed by Saroj Pachauri, South and East Asia Region Director, The Population Council, Delhi 16 ADOLESCENT SEXUALITY AND FERTILITY Shireen J. Jejeebhoy, Consultant, social science research, Mumbai 24 GOALS AND MODALITIES OF RESEARCH Leela Visaria, Professor, Gujarat Institute of Development Research, Ahmedabad 26 UNDERSTANDING SEXUALITY Annie George, of Sahaj, a Bombay women's Health project, Mumbai 29 VOICES FROM THE FIELD Shree Venkatram, Editor and Coordinator, Unnati Features, Delhi 32 SEXUAL VIOLENCE WITHIN MARRIAGE M.E. Khan, John W. Townsend, The Population Council; and Ranjana Sinha, Seema Lakhanpal, Centre for Operations Research and Training (CORT), Baroda 36 ERADICATING 'TARGETITIS' Ashish Bose, Honorary Professor, Institute of Economic Growth, Delhi 39 INVOLVING THE MALE Sanjeev Kumar, communications specialist, The Population Council, Delhi 43 FROM RHETORIC TO ACTION T.K. Sundari Ravindran, Co-editor, 'Reproductive Health Matters', Delhi 50 NEW INDICATORS S. Ramasundaram, civil servant; currently Project Director, Tamil Nadu State AIDS Control Society, Chennai 53 INTERVIEW With Saleem Shervani, Union Minister for Health and Family Welfare 54 NGOs IN THE TIME OF GLOBALISATION Vimala Ramachandran, works as an independent consultant in education planning, gender and population development, Delhi 60 BOOKS Reviewed by Ritu Priya, Vidhu Verma, K. Ravi Srinivas, Sagri Singh, Onkar Mittal and Siddharth Varadarajan 70 FURTHER READING A select and relevant bibliography 73 COMMENT Received from D. Anand, President, Sakshi, Centre for Information, Education and Communication, Delhi COVER Designed by Madhu Chowdhury of Dilip Chowdhury Associates
SEMINAR 448: December 1996: MARITIME SECURITY a symposium on the growing importance of the Indian Ocean 12 THE PROBLEM Posed by Rahul Roy-Chaudhury, Research Officer, The Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses, Delhi 16 THE MYTH OF COLLECTIVE SECURITY C. Raja Mohan, Strategic Affairs Editor, 'The Hindu', Delhi 21 CHANGING LAWS OF THE SEA O.P. Sharma, retired Rear Admiral, IN; now Director, Fosma Maritime Institute, Delhi 24 PATTERNS OF CONFLICT Bhashyam Kasturi, Associate Editor, 'Indian Defence Review', and Chief Correspondent, 'The Deccan Herald', Delhi 27 A COMMUNITY IN COOPERATION Kishore Kumar, Joint Secretary, Society for Indian Ocean Studies, Delhi 31 INDIA IN ANTARCTICA Arvind Mitra, Principal Scientific Officer, Department of Ocean Development, GOI 34 THE FORGOTTEN FORCE Rahul Bedi, Correspondent, 'Jane's Defence Weekly', Delhi 38 NAVAL THREAT TO PAKISTAN Pervaiz Iqbal Cheema, former Head of the Department of Strategic Studies, Quaid-e-Azam University, Islamabad; currently, Professor, South Asian Institute, Heidelberg University, Germany 42 CAUGHT BETWEEN TWO COLD WARS John Gooneratne, Associate Director, Regional Centre for Strategic Studies, Colombo, Sri Lanka 47 SOUTH AFRICAN MARITIME INTERESTS Greg Mills, National Director, The South African Institute of International Affairs, Johannesburg, South Africa 52 AUSTRALIAN PERCEPTIONS Sam Bateman, retired Commodore, RAN; currently, Executive Director, Centre for Maritime Policy, The University of Wollongong, Australia 56 BOOKS Reviewed by Bharat Karnad, Rahul Roy-Chaudhury, Amitabh Mattoo, Swaran Singh, Sanat Kaul and Anand K. Sahay 67 FURTHER READING / A select and relevant bibliography compiled by Rahul Roy-Chaudhury COVER Designed by Madhu Chowdhury of Dilip Chowdhuty AssociatesBack to the top