A Guide to the Dr. Henry H.
Presler Achives
University of Virginia, Special Collections
MSS 11208. Gift, 1995 October 18.
CONTENTS
Organization | Provenance
Series I. Serially bound case studies | Series II. Geographically arranged case studies
Series III. Serially arranged picture albums | Series IV. Bound Ward Summaries
Series V. Bound Coding Minutes | SeriesVI. Oversize computer print-outs and maps
Series VII. Oversize volumes of the Kanpur Analyses
This collection consists of research materials, 1949-1989, ca. 350
items (53 Hollinger boxes and ca. 170 oversize items, ca. 40 linear
shelf feet) including bound volumes, picture albums, maps and binders of
computer print-outs, pertaining to basic case studies of ca. 4,010
religious institutions in Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, India and its
immediate environs, conducted by Dr. Henry Hughes Presler, Fargo, North
Dakota, and his associates. Dr. Presler received his education at the
North Dakota State University (B.S.), the Boston University School of
Theology (B.D.), and the University of Chicago (Ph.D.).
The case studies were based on field work observations made since
India's independence in the region of Jabalpur, in central India, a
valley three miles wide and seven miles long, with the west end opening
upon the Narmada River, one of India's seven sacred rivers. Dr.
Presler, director of the Department of Organized Research (D.O.R.) of
Leonard Theological College, supervised about 100 field workers, seven
typists, and about 200 student helpers in this endeavor from 1949-1972.
Each field worker attempted to describe and explain the religious
institutions and practices in his own section. The case studies include
much information valuable to the historian of Christianity, Islam,
Sikhism, Jainism, Zoroastrianism, Hinduism, and Tribal religions in
India.
The type of information included in each individual case study may include: "Geographical location,
natural area, religion, sect, dimensions of structures, name of institution, functionaries, functions, income,
daily rituals, festivals, constituency (single caste, mixed castes, social status, economic grade, formal
education, language), management special week days, whether dead, deserted, or living property ownership,
endowment if any, religious experiences (apparitions, ecstasy, cures, etc.), images (human form, animal form,
stones), signs (colors, slogans, symbols, ornaments, astral, geological formations), sacred trees and shrubs,
ritual accouterments (books, sounds, smokes, etc.), magic, evil eye, legends, myths, testimonies, stories,
history, plus whatever respondents wanted to tell about their religion."
Dr. Presler organized and analyzed his data in ways most useful to quantitative sociologists of
religion. In his research, Presler employed statistical analysis and emergent computer technology that has
since become somewhat obsolete. A bound volume called by Presler the Key Book (found in Box 1 with
his other guides to the collection), 762 pages, contains codes referring to locations on [computer] cards and
electronic computer tapes and cassettes. To use the Key Book and the computer print-outs, the researcher
should read Presler's pamphlet "Catalogue of Mid-India Field Research (gray binder), especially pages 10-22, which explain the contents of the binders of computer print-outs. In order for researchers to use this
collection, they should consult Presler's own guides to this material located in Box 1 and should be
allowed to keep Box 1 with them in the Reading Room while using other boxes from the collection.
ORGANIZATION
The Archives follow the original arrangement by Presler into seven series:
I) Serially bound case studies, Department of Organized
Research (D.O.R.) Reports (Boxes 1A-14); II) Geographically
arranged case studies D.O.R. Reports (Boxes 14-31); III) Serially
arranged picture albums D.O.R. Reports (Boxes
31-41); IV) Bound Ward Summaries (Boxes 42-47); and V) Bound
Coding Minutes (Boxes 48-52); VI) Oversize computer
print-outs and maps; and VII) Oversize volumes of the
Kanpur Analyses
PROVENANCE
The Dr. Henry H. Presler Archives were given to the University of Virginia Library by Marion C.A.
Presler, Fargo, North Dakota, on October 18, 1995, and are unrestricted.
Back to the top.
SERIES I: SERIALLY BOUND CASE STUDIES
DEPARTMENT OF ORGANIZED RESEARCH (D.O.R.) REPORTS
BOX 1 | |
1968 & 1995 | Key Book and other guides produced by Presler for researchers
using this collection (Reading Room staff, please allow researchers
to keep Box 1 for reference in the Reading Room as part of the
guide and not a box of the collection), 10 items |
BOX 1-A | |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports 1-599 (3 volumes) |
BOX 2 | |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports 600-999 (4 volumes) |
BOX 3 | |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports 1000-1399 (4 volumes) |
BOX 4 | |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports 1400-1599, no sixteen hundreds exist, and 1700-1799 (3 volumes) |
BOX 5 | |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports 1800-2099 (3 volumes) |
BOX 6 | |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports 2100-2399 (3 volumes) |
BOX 7 | |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports 2400-2599 (2 volumes) |
BOX 8 | |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports 2600-2799 (3 volumes) |
BOX 9 | |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports 2800-2983, no three thousands exist in these
volumes (3 volumes) |
BOX 10 | |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports 4000-4149 (3 volumes) |
BOX 11 | |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports 4150-4299 (3 volumes) |
BOX 12 | |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports 4300-4450 (3 volumes) |
BOX 13 | |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports 4451-4599 (3 volumes) |
BOX 14 | |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports 4600-4649 only, numbers 5000-5190 exist only
on tape (1 volume) |
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SERIES II: GEOGRAPHICALLY ARRANGED CASE STUDIES
DEPARTMENT OF ORGANIZED RESEARCH (D.O.R.) REPORTS
INSIDE THE MUNICIPALITY
BOX 14 (CONT.) | |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Ward 1 (Garha) - Imarti Tank Section & South
Triangle Section (2 volumes) |
BOX 15 | |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Ward 1 Garha - Surjala Tank, Phulai Tank &
North Triangle Sections (3 volumes) |
BOX 16 | |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Ward 1 Garha - Southeast Section (2 volumes) |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Ward 2 Kachhipura - Northwest Section (1
volume) |
BOX 17 | |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Ward 2 Kachhipura - Northeast, Southwest &
South Middle Sections (3 volumes) |
BOX 18 | |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Ward 2 Kachhipura - Southeast Section |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Ward 3 West Niwarganj - North & South
Sections (2 volumes) |
BOX 19 | |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Ward 4 East Niwarganj - Book One & Two (2
volumes) |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Ward 5 Cherital (1 volume) |
BOX 20 | |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Ward 6 Uprenganj - Book One & Two (2
volumes) |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Ward 7 South Miloniganj (1 volume) |
BOX 21 | |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Ward 8 North Miloniganj (1 volume) |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Ward 9 Gohalpur - Book One & Two (2
volumes) |
BOX 22 | |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Ward 10 Motinala (1 volume) |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Ward 11 Kotwali (1 volume) |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Ward 12 Hanumantal (1 volume) |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Ward 13 Sarafa (1 volume) |
BOX 23 | |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Ward 14 Lord Ganj (1 volume) |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Ward 15 Wright Town (1 volume) |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Ward 16 Marhatal (1 volume) |
BOX 24 | |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Ward 17 Omti (1 volume) |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Ward 18 Bhartipur (1 volume) |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Ward 19 Galgalia (1 volume) |
BOX 25 | |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Ward 20 Belbagh (2 volumes) |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Ward 21 Bhantaliaya (1 volume) |
BOX 26 | |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Ward 22 West Kariapathar (1 volume) |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Ward 23 East Kariapathar (1 volume) |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Ward 24 West Ghamapur (1 volume) |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Ward 25 East Ghamapur (1 volume) |
BOX 27 | |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Ward 26 North Civil Station (1 volume) |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Ward 27 South Civil Station (1 volume) |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Ward 28 Napier Town (1 volume) |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Ward 29 Gorakhpur (2 volumes) |
BOX 28 | |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Ward 30 Madan Mahal (3 volumes) |
BOX 29 | |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Ward 30 Madan Mahal (1 volume) |
OUTSIDE THE MUNICIPALITY
BOX 29 (CONT.) | |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: North of Kundam Road, Book One, Gokupur (1
volume) |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: North of Kundam Road, Book Two, Khamaria
Housing (1 volume) |
BOX 30 | |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: South of Kundam Road, GCF Estate (1 volume) |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Kanchanpura Area (1 volume) |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Saddar Area (1 volume) |
BOX 31 | |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Cantonment Area (1 volume) |
1949-1972 | D.O.R. Reports: Dectal, Kolatal, Pisanhari, and Mahapuri (1
volume) |
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SERIES III: SERIALLY ARRANGED PICTURE ALBUMS
DEPARTMENT OF ORGANIZED RESEARCH (D.O.R.) REPORTS
BOX 31 (CONT.) | |
1949-1972 | Album re D.O.R. Reports 1-199 (2 volumes) |
BOX 32 | |
1949-1972 | Album re D.O.R. Reports 200-699 (5 volumes) |
BOX 33 | |
1949-1972 | Album re D.O.R. Reports 700-1099 (4 volumes) |
BOX 34 | |
1949-1972 | Album re D.O.R. Reports 1100-1499 (4 volumes) |
BOX 35 | |
1949-1972 | Album re D.O.R. Reports 1500-2099, no sixteen hundreds exist (5
volumes) |
BOX 36 | |
1949-1972 | Albums re D.O.R. Reports 2100-2499 (4 volumes) |
BOX 37 | |
1949-1972 | Albums re D.O.R. Reports 2500-2799 (3 volumes) |
BOX 38 | |
1949-1972 | Albums re D.O.R. Reports 2800-2983, 4000-4099, no three
thousands exist in these albums (3 volumes) |
BOX 39 | |
1949-1972 | Albums re D.O.R. Reports 4100-4399 (3 volumes) |
BOX 40 | |
1949-1972 | Albums re D.O.R. Reports 4400-4599 (2 volumes) |
1949-1972 | General Album I (1 volume) |
BOX 41 | |
1949-1972 | General Album II (1 volume) |
1949-1972 | General Album III (1 volume) |
1949-1972 | Unknown or Unidentified Pictures (1 volume) |
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SERIES IV: BOUND WARD SUMMARIES
BOX 42 | |
1949-1972 | I. East of Corporation (1 volume) |
1949-1972 | I.A 39 Deserted Villages (1 volume) |
1949-1972 | II.A North Central Wards 22, 23, 24, 25 (1 volume) |
BOX 43 | |
1949-1972 | II.B Northern and Northwest Wards 8 & 9 and Kanchanpura (1
volume) |
1949-1972 | II.C Central Wards 7, 10, 21 (1 volume) |
1949-1972 | II.C Central Wards 13, 14, 17, 18, 19, 20 (1 volume) |
BOX 44 | |
1949-1972 | II.D & E Outer Wards 3-5, 15 & 16, 23, 26-28 (1 volume) |
1949-1972 | II. Miscellaneous Wards, parts of 3,4,6,9,11-15, 18-20, 29, and
more on Kanchanpura (1 volume) |
1949-1972 | II.F Ward One (1 volume) |
BOX 45 | |
1949-1972 | II.F Ward Two and Supplements (3 volumes) |
BOX 46 | |
1949-1972 | II.F Ward 30 (1 volume) |
1949-1972 | II.F Ward 30 Supplements, Ward 29, and Saddar (1 volume) |
1949-1972 | The Gonds (1 volume) |
BOX 47 | |
1949-1972 | Jabalpur History (1 volume) |
1949-1972 | Mid-India (1 volume) |
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SERIES V: BOUND CODING MINUTES
BOX 48 | |
ca. 1957-1961 | Coding Minutes, Volumes A-C (3 volumes) |
BOX 49 | |
ca. 1958-1965 | Coding Minutes, Volumes D-G (4 volumes) |
BOX 50 | |
ca. 1961-1968 | Coding Minutes, Volumes H-J (3 volumes) |
BOX 51 | |
ca. 1961-1981 | Coding Minutes, Volumes K-M (3 volumes) |
ca. 1961-1971 | Coding Minutes, Volume Q |
BOX 52 | |
ca. 1961-1972 | Coding Minutes, Volumes N-P (3 volumes) |
BOX 53 | |
n.d. | Gond Religion and Its Influence
Upon Gond Institutions by H. M. Reynolds.
[See fuller
description] |
1970 | Memories of India by the Reverend Herman M. Reynolds |
n.d. | We Lived in Tiger Jungle by Mrs. (Mildred) Herman M.
Reynolds |
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SERIES VI: OVERSIZE COMPUTER PRINT-OUTS & MAPS
OVERSIZE FOLDER 1
(OVERSIZE TRAY # 60) | |
1947-1948 | Four printed maps of Jabalpur, India,
used by Dr. Henry H. Presler |
OVERSIZE FOLDER 2
(OVERSIZE TRAY # 40) | |
1949-1954 | Ward maps on tracing paper for Jabalpur, India, including Wards
3, 4, 6, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24,
25, 26; the evacuated village of Manegaon; Vetla village; and
cultural, land use, & housing maps of Kanchanpura (41 sheets)
and one large negative of Ward 27 |
OVERSIZE FOLDER 3
(OVERSIZE TRAY # 40) | |
1935-1936, 1949-1954 |
Ward maps on tracing paper for Jabalpur, India, including Wards
5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 21, 22, 24, 25, 26, 28, 29, 30; Sadar;
Karmata village; and a large map entitled "Jubbulpore
Cantonment" (24 sheets) |
OVERSIZE FOLDER 4
(OVERSIZE TRAY # 53) | |
1948-1952 | Negatives of the Ward Maps for Jabalpur, India (18 negative
sheets) |
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OVERSIZE COMPUTER PRINT-OUT BOUND VOLUMES (Binder numbers refer to those numbers
assigned by Presler to the computer print-out and written on the cover; for Presler's description see his gray
pamphlet "Catalogue of Mid-India Field Research" pages 10-22)
1979-1980 | 1) Binder # 100 relates the kind of priest to the functions he performs using Discriminant
Analysis |
1980-1981 | 2) Binder # 101 discovers how the divinities cluster in small complexes using Factor
Analysis |
1980-1981 | 3) Binder # 102 Analysis of Variance re the relationship of socio-economic status to
divinities and rituals |
1980-1981 | 4) Binder # 200 Arrays of specific data on tribes, caste mohullas, divinities, etc. with
percentages |
1980-1981 | 5) Binder # 201 Arrays of Means or Averages on social status, economic grades, and
education by divinities |
1980-1981 | 6) Binder # 300 measures association of functionaries and their functions |
1989 | 7) Binder # 301 explores questions related to cooperation vs. conflict between divinities,
functionaries and laymen, and castes |
1980-1981 | 8) Binder # 400 shows the divinities of all religions in the reports, labelled by each
institution, with summaries |
1980-1981 | 9) Binder # 401 for Signs only |
1980-1981 | 10) Binder # 402 for Major and Minor Geographical Sections |
1980-1981 | 11) Binder # 403 for Caste Mohullas |
1980-1981 | 12) Binder # 404 for Natural Areas |
1977-1981 | 13) Binder # 405 re Indices for Hindu D.O.R.'s Serialized |
1980-1981 | 14) Binder # 406 re Indices for private,
semi-private, & public Hindu sites |
1980-1982 | 15) Binder # 407 re Indices for all other
religions than Hinduism, each separately |
1980-1982 | 16) Binder # 408 Symbols Program for
3596 Hindu D.O.R.s, unrestricted |
1980-1981 | 17) Binder # 409 Project XII pertaining to
4631 functionaries, 37 kinds, all religions |
1981-1989 | 18) Binder # 410 Indices Program applied
to geographical sections (by ward) |
1982-1989 | 19) Binder # 411 Symbols Program applied
to geograghical sections (by ward) |
1974-1989 | 20) Binder # 412 contains copies of the
many programs used on computer, item-wise |
1980-1989 | 21) Binder # 500 examines functionaries
using 3 approaches - Indices, Symbols & Labels |
1980-1989 | 22) Binder # 501 examines Clean
Shudras & their institutions using 3 approaches - Indices,
Symbols & Labels |
1981-1989 | 23) Binder # 502 examines Unclean
Shudras & their institutions using 3 approaches -
Indices, Symbols & Labels |
1980-1989 | 24) Binder # 503 examines Scheduled
Castes (Untouchables and Pariahs) & Tribals using
3 approaches - Indices, Symbols & Labels |
1979-1982 | 25) Binder # 600 applies Indices
program to each dimensional class (15 types) of worship
buildings |
1980-1982 | 26) Binder # 601 applies the
Symbols program to each dimensional class of worship
buildings |
1978-1981 | 27) Binder # 700 Liklihood
Index for analysis of divinities symbols |
1976-1981 | 28) Binder # 701 applies
comparison programs to specific divinities by site and caste |
1976-1981 | 29) Binder # 702 five comparisons
of divinities in Project XIII |
1979-1981 | 30) Binder # 703 shows which
functionaries serve which divinities who are ranked
according to scriptural hierarchy and actual usage hierarchy |
1975-1981 | 31) Binder # 704 Presdata Tape Output |
1979-1989 | 32) Binder # 705 re the goddess Khermai |
1975-1989 | 33) Binder # 706A applies Indices
program to about three dozen divinities, kinds of
religious experience, and forms of magic |
1981-1989 | 34) Binder # 706B applies Symbols
program to five different divinities |
1976-1981 | 35) Binder # 900 Individual Functions
of functionaries |
1976-1982 | 36) Binder # 901 relates functionary
to chains of sits he serves, etc. |
1977-1981 | 37) Binder # 902 shows how many
kinds of functionaries normally perform this function |
1979-1980 | 38) Binder # 1000 answers question
"What kind of functionary do the various castes
employ?" |
1978-1980 | 39) Binder # 1002 answers question
"What does a particular functionary do for a particular
caste ?" |
1979-1980 | 40) Binder # 1003 answers question
"What does a kind of functionary regard as proper and
traditional functions for him to perform?" |
1975-1980 | 41) Binder # 1005 uses Project XV only |
1980 | 42) Binder # 1007 answers question
"What kind of clients invite what kind of functionary
to perform for them at the client's site or sacristy?" |
1976-1981 | 43) Binder # 1008 answers question
"What characteristics distinguish religious institutions
with which professional functionaries are connected?" |
1980-1981 | 44) Binder # 1009 a comparison
program to show what each group is supposed to do as
religious operatives |
1982-1989 | 45) Binder # 1010A roles played
by functionaries |
1983-1989 | 46) Binder # 1010B roles played
by functionaries continued |
1980-1989 | 47) Binder # 1011 Symbols Program
run for sites with professionals only |
1980-1989 | 48) Binder # 1012 applies Symbols
Program to all sites with a) professionals, b) lay
functionaries, c) both and d) devotees only |
1980-1989 | 49) Binder # 1013.1 explores what
each functionary does at private, semi-private, & public
D.O.R. sites |
1980-1989 | 50) Binder # 1013.2 applies the
Indices program to the groups in Binder # 1012 for
comparison |
1979-1989 | 51) Binder # 1014A applies the
Indices program and the Labels-Sums-9 Comparison
program to D.O.R. sites as noted in Presler's catalogue |
1981-1989 | 52) Binder # 1014B Indices ,
Symbols, Labels-Sums- Comparisons for Functionary 1,
divinity 1, and caste 1 per site |
1980-1981 | 53) Binder # 1100 explains how
Presler recorded the Indices program, Symbols program,
& Labels- Sums-10 Comparison program on computer tapes |
1974-1989 | 54) Binder # 1101 records how
Presler used Statistical Analysis System on some data |
1985-1989 | 55) Binder # 1102A Documentation
for PRES 10 & 11 |
1979-1989 | 56) Binder # 1103 Library Listings |
1977-1978 | 57) Binder # 1104 explains the
logic and procedures for creating the D.O.R. library of data
inputs on tape |
1975-1976 | 58) Binder # 1105 listing of all
Fortran and PL 1 programs used to prepare Presdata file
of D.O.R. data |
1973-1981 | 59) Binder # 1200 applies the
Labels-Sums program to D.O.R. sites with 2-15 divinities per
site |
1978-1981 | 60) Binder # 1201 relates
functionaries to their clienteles by traits of the latter |
1982-1989 | 61) Binder # 1300 answers
various questions re dimensional classes of sacristies using
Jabalpur Valley data |
1971-1989 | 62) Binder # 1400A copies of
the computer programs written by Presler, listed topically
and chronologically |
1974-1989 | 63) Binder # 1400B copies of
the computer programs written by Presler, listed topically and
chronologically (continued) |
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SERIES VII: OVERSIZE VOLUMES
OF THE KANPUR ANALYSES
ca. 1965-1966 | The Kanpur Analyses, India
Institute of Technology, Books A-U (21 bound
volumes) |
Back to the top. | |
Go to the
University of Virginia
Special Collections or view the catalog record of
the Presler Archives
|